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Maintenance practices have progressed from manual logbooks and reactive fixes to integrated, data-driven processes. SAP users who manage enterprise asset lifecycles have shifted from disparate records toward consolidated asset management inside Plan Maintenance or Enterprise Asset Management (EAM). The availability of sensor data, consolidated operational records, and cloud platforms has enabled a new class of intelligent systems. These systems are intended to interpret signals, surface relevant facts to decision-makers, and support faster response. This progression sets the stage for agentic AI approaches that move maintenance toward predictive and prescriptive operations while operating on top of SAP ECC or S/4HANA backends.

What Makes AI ‘Agentic’

AI agents are systems that understand goals, act to achieve those goals, and learn to improve outcomes over time. Agentic behavior is characterized by contextual reasoning, autonomous initiation of tasks based on rules or learned patterns, and the capacity to coordinate multiple steps toward an operational objective. For maintenance leaders aligned with SAP practices, agentic AI is defined by the system’s ability to interpret asset state, recommend appropriate actions based on business rules, and trigger follow-up processes when conditions warrant intervention.

Key Characteristics of Agentic AI

The key characteristics that differentiate agentic systems from traditional rule-based automation are listed below. 

Autonomous data interpretation

Agentic AI does not rely on explicit commands. It reads, interprets, and categorizes data without human intervention. Cherrywork Intelligent Maintenance & Operations predictive models demonstrate this autonomy by spotting patterns in asset behavior and predicting failures early.

Contextual decision-making

Instead of offering generic responses, an agentic system adapts its guidance to the situation. In Cherrywork Intelligent Maintenance & Operations, prescriptive AI suggests actions based on asset type, historical behavior, impact on production, and operational costs.

Initiating or triggering actions

Agentic AI does not simply recommend; it can also trigger workflows or notify teams automatically. For instance, predictive or prescriptive insights can drive faster work order creation, escalate risks, or adjust planning recommendations without waiting for manual follow-up.

Goal-oriented behavior

Agentic systems work toward measurable outcomes, such as reduced downtime, improved SLA adherence, higher workforce utilization, or optimized maintenance cycles. Cherrywork Intelligent Maintenance & Operations AI planning, insights, and suggestions are designed to support these operational goals automatically.

From Reactive to Self-Directed Maintenance

A critical shift is moving maintenance from reactive responses to proactive and self-directed activities. Agentic systems analyze continuous streams of sensor readings, trend data, and work history to identify deviations and likely failures. When a parameter crosses configured thresholds, business rules can cause a notification or a work order to be created automatically, decreasing the time between anomaly detection and corrective action. Prioritization is based on factors such as asset criticality, production impact, and spare-part availability, allowing planners to schedule work where it will have the greatest effect. 

This progression reflects how agentic AI transforms factory maintenance by turning continuous analysis into timely corrective actions that align with existing SAP EAM processes.

In many installations, configurable business rules automatically create notifications, work orders, or emails when a monitored parameter enters a red zone. This capacity to anticipate and initiate tasks illustrates how agentic behavior transforms maintenance workflows and aligns with SAP-driven governance models. Use of agentic AI industrial maintenance approaches reduces uncertainty by ensuring that actionable events are surfaced directly to the right roles within the existing SAP EAM framework.

Cherrywork Intelligent Maintenance & Operations (IMO) and the Rise of Agentic Maintenance

Cherrywork Intelligent Maintenance & Operations (IMO), deployed on SAP BTP, applies intelligence to core maintenance, advanced maintenance, field maintenance, and workforce management, and manufacturing operation excellence. The platform integrates with SAP S/4HANA or ECC and leverages OT feeds from SCADA/Historians, using and an Aadvanced Eevent Mmesh to capture sensor data for analysis. 

Cherrywork IMO centralizes data using a Unified Namespace so hierarchies and business rules can be applied without altering core SAP structures. The result is a maintenance layer that interprets machine behavior, triggers appropriate processes in SAP, and supports field execution via mobile and web interfaces.

AI Agents in Cherrywork IMO

Cherrywork IMO exhibits agentic AI behaviours through a set of clearly defined capabilities. These capabilities independently analyse data, prioritise actions, and trigger responses consistent with SAP practices.

Predictive AI

Predictive models examine historical trends and real-time measurements to predict anomalies and estimate remaining useful life. These outputs inform timely notifications and reduce unplanned downtime.

Prescriptive AI

When anomalies are detected, prescriptive functions reference maintenance manuals and configured business rules to suggest corrective steps. Prescriptions help technicians and planners choose actions aligned with asset requirements.

Field Assistant (GenAI Bot)

The GenAI Field Assistant provides conversational access to internal documents and SOPs using a Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) model that confines responses to attached content. Technicians can query procedures, retrieve troubleshooting steps, and receive condensed references tied to source documents.

AI-based planning

AI-based planning evaluates resource availability, technician skills, and spare-part status to propose optimized schedules. The planning board reduces manual sequencing and suggests technicians based on availability and qualifications.

AI-based insights and suggestions

Insight engines identify recurrent issues, recommend checklist adjustments, and surface operational trends. Suggestions are presented to asset reliability engineers and planners for review and action.

These agentic behaviours operate within Cherrywork IMO’s architecture: the SAP BTP layer hosts the application, while Cloud Connector and ODATA enable secured integration to S/4HANA. Business AI components run analytics and generate the outputs described above. Click here and here to learn more about intellitent and AI-based use cases for plant maintenanceCherrywork Intelligent Maintenance & Operations and how it uses agentic AI use cases in manufacturing.

Empowering the Workforce, Not Replacing It

The role of agentic AI in maintenance is to increase clarity and reduce routine cognitive load for technicians and planners. Cherrywork IMO supplies mobile-first tools that simplify SAP screen flows and reduce redundant data entry. The Field Assistant helps technicians find procedure details without searching voluminous manuals, and AI-based planning suggests the best-fit technician for a task, and safety analysis detects potential issues before starting work using Visual Analytics and GenAI-based risk analysis. 

These capabilities support Total Productive Maintenance principles by enabling operators to perform routine checks, sustain calibration schedules, and follow standardized checklists created with low-code/no-code tools. TPM-aligned outcomes emerge when AI accelerates early detection and gives workers clear, auditable instructions that tie back to maintenance work orders and permit-to-work processes. The system retains human oversight at decision points such as false failure review, while AI-generated insights speed routine decisions and reduce error-prone manual steps.

Conclusion: The Road Ahead

Agentic AI will continue to integrate with SAP-centric maintenance practices through deeper event mesh connectivity, refined predictive models, and better alignment between OT and IT. Cherrywork IMO’s current capabilities show how agentic behaviours can collect sensor data, analyze it, recommend actions, and initiate appropriate workflows against SAP backends. 

The future roadmap points toward broader simulation and expanded prescriptive analytics informed by historical failure data. For SAP users, the practical opportunity lies in adopting agentic AI features within Cherrywork IMO to reduce unplanned downtime, improve task clarity, and strengthen TPM-driven reliability. The approach is incremental and retains human control while elevating the speed and quality of maintenance decision-making.

To explore how your organization can realize practical industrial operations agentic AI benefits with SAP-aligned workflows, connect with our team and see Cherrywork IMO in action.

Cherrywork Industry 4.0 suite of digital applications have digital twins that enable organizations to optimize asset operations by providing real-time insights, predictive capabilities, and simulation capabilities. They help improve asset performance, reduce maintenance costs, enhance safety, and support data-driven decision-making throughout the asset lifecycle

Would you like to do the same for your organization? If yes, then reach out to us at talk2us@cherrywork.com

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